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    <title>PhysLog</title>
    <link>http://physlog.org.uk/</link>
    <description>Physics, teaching and a blog</description>
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    <category>Weblog</category>
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      <url>http://physlog.org.uk//nucleus/nucleus2.gif</url>
      <title>PhysLog</title>
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    <item>
 <title>Space Hopper</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=42</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>There's a cracking game at:&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://www.miniclip.com/games/space-hopper/en/" title="http://www.miniclip.com/games/space-hopper/en/">http://www.miniclip.com/games/space-hopper/en/</a></p><p>You have a little spaceman and you have to collect stars. After the first level there are different density planets which you can tell from the height you can jump - and it's fun!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=42</comments>
 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2008 14:46:06 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>Magdeburg hemisphere for less than a tenner!</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=41</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I found these dent pullers at Rapid:</p><p><a href="http://www.rapidonline.com/searchresults.aspx?style=0&amp;kw=dent+puller" target="_blank" title="http://www.rapidonline.com/searchresults.aspx?style=0&amp;kw=dent+puller">http://www.rapidonline.com/searchresults.aspx?style=0&amp;kw=dent+puller</a></p><p>&nbsp;The 110cm ones are &pound;1.95 each and two make great Magdeburg hemispheres. With p &amp; p under a fiver, that's still less than a tenner! </p><p>&nbsp;</p><object classid="clsid:6BF52A52-394A-11D3-B153-00C04F79FAA6" codebase="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=5,1,52,701" width="250" height="250"><param name="width" value="250" /><param name="height" value="250" /><param name="src" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20080209-184705.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20080209-184705.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20080209-184705.mpg" /><embed type="application/x-mplayer2" width="250" height="250" src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20080209-184705.mpg"></embed></object> <p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>Experiments</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=41</comments>
 <pubDate>Sat, 9 Feb 2008 13:07:54 -0600</pubDate>
</item><item>
 <title>Bill Haley and the Comets</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=40</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>You can download a snippett of the original &quot;Rock around the Clock&quot; song from:</p><p><a href="http://www.physiol.ucl.ac.uk/ashmore/" title="http://www.physiol.ucl.ac.uk/ashmore/">http://www.physiol.ucl.ac.uk/ashmore/</a></p><p>..oh and there's some video or other that's with it.&nbsp;</p><p><img src="http://991.com/newGallery/Bill-Haley--The-Comets-Bill-Haley-On-Sta-288199.jpg" border="0" alt="Bill Haley and the Comets" width="350" height="366" /> </p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=40</comments>
 <pubDate>Fri, 8 Feb 2008 10:07:36 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>A free signal generator</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=39</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I found this nifty bit of freeware at:</p><p><a href=" http://www.dr-jordan-design.de/signalgen.htm" title=" http://www.dr-jordan-design.de/signalgen.htm">&nbsp;http://www.dr-jordan-design.de/signalgen.htm</a></p><p>&nbsp;Does up to 20kHz and has different wave shapes and fine and coarse control.<img src="http://physlog.org.uk/nucleus/plugins/tinymce2/plugins/emotions/images/smiley-smile.gif" border="0" alt="Smile" title="Smile" /> </p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>Experiments</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=39</comments>
 <pubDate>Fri, 8 Feb 2008 04:10:00 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>Putting the Phyzz into Physics</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=38</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I want to try to communicate my excitement about physics to the girls I teach.</p><p>I have decided to try and add something each week that makes them think outside the current curriculum - maybe a 'wow' moment, maybe a 'why does it do that' moment, maybe an image ......</p><p>So this week I did the marshmallows (thanks to Neil Gupta for this)</p><p>&nbsp;<img src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/6/20080127-before.JPG" border="0" width="242" height="324" /> <img src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/6/20080127-after.JPG" border="0" width="248" height="324" /></p><p>It drew suitable oohs and has - so that by Friday older sisters were asking when they were going to see it as their younger sisters had already seen it.</p><p>Th eonly trouble was if I did it at the beginning, the valuable ensuing discussion ran on and we struggled to do the meat of the lesson.</p><p>I now have to collect many more so that there is a different one every week for 5 years!</p><p>And just at the right time Paul Nugent drew my attention to <a href="http://www.scienceinschool.org/2007/issue7/whathappens/">David Featonby's article</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Next week the colour change ducks I bought in Sainsbury's in the post-Christmas sale.&nbsp;</p><p><img src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/6/20080127-colour change ducks.jpg" border="0" width="225" height="150" /> </p>]]></description>
 <category>Classroom</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=38</comments>
 <pubDate>Sun, 27 Jan 2008 14:53:41 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>Special Relativity Poem</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=37</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>During this weekend, I celebrated Burn Night with some old friends.&nbsp; This annual running joke requires each person to write a poem on a topic of their choice.&nbsp; Always looking for an opportunity to bring physics to the masses, I chose to write about:</p><p>The Special Theory of Relativity</p><p>A learned man, Galileo by name,<br />Once said that all physics should be the same,<br />For everyone in an inertial frame,<br />Moving at constant velocity.</p><p>Then a Scott called Maxwell caused a schism,<br />With his theory: Electromagnetism,<br />That predicts many things with precision,<br />But says&nbsp;light's speed's&nbsp;a constant.</p><p>So what is the light travelling through?<br />And if it's a constant, then for who?<br />It must, it was reasoned, be with reference too,<br />A medium that they called The Aether.</p><p>Quickly they rushed to their chalk and their boards,<br />A difference if moving away and towards,<br />The Aether - if measured would reap great rewards,<br />But Michelson / Morley found nothing.</p><p>So a great contradiction in physics remained,<br />To preconceptions, the experts were chained,<br />&lsquo;Til a mind such as Einstein's, that unconstrained,<br />Offered a simple solution.</p><p>What if light travels the same speed for all?<br />The Aether's a fiction, a cerebral shawl,<br />We can't treat light like a stone or a ball,<br />Velocities don't add and subtract.</p><p>And what follows on from this idea sublime?<br />All the dimensions distort and combine,<br />Contraction for space; dilation for time,<br />Energy and mass conflate.</p><p>It doesn't stop there, I hope you will see,<br />That's just the Special Theory of Relativity,<br />Acceleration and gravity,<br />Are left for another poem.</p><p>By James Sheils</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=37</comments>
 <pubDate>Sun, 27 Jan 2008 11:58:53 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>The Physics of Christmas</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=36</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Here's a book that sounds interesting:&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0316366951/ref=sib_rdr_dp" target="_blank" title="The Physics of Christmas by Roger Highfield">http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0316366951/ref=sib_rdr_dp</a></p><p>I shall add it to my list for next year. </p><p>At the Amazon site you can search through some of the content.</p><p>Happy New Year!&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=36</comments>
 <pubDate>Tue, 1 Jan 2008 05:47:11 -0600</pubDate>
</item><item>
 <title>A Christmas Cartesian Diver</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=35</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>James and I had fun with this Cartesian Diver with added snow effect.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><object classid="clsid:6BF52A52-394A-11D3-B153-00C04F79FAA6" codebase="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=5,1,52,701" width="250" height="250"><param name="width" value="250" /><param name="height" value="250" /><param name="src" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071221-Xmas Diver 2.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071221-Xmas Diver 2.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071221-Xmas Diver 2.mpg" /><embed type="application/x-mplayer2" width="250" height="250" src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071221-Xmas Diver 2.mpg"></embed></object><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Here's how to make it:</p><p>1] Get a clean empty pop bottle, some glitter, permanent ohp marker pens, a bit of white plastic from an ice cream tub or similar, a bendy straw and a paperclip, some white acrylic paint and a brush.</p><p>2]&nbsp; Mark a thick line around the bottom of the bottle, 3-4 cm up, all the way around.</p><p>3] Paint the bottom of the bottle on the outside with the white paint up to this line. Trying to paint inside the bottle doesn't seem to work well as the paint doesn't dry.&nbsp;</p><p>4] When the paint is dry draw Xmas iconic images, snowmen, reindeers, Christmas tree and most importantly a chimney on the outside of the bottle.</p><p>5] On a bit of white plastic small enough to fit through the hole in the bottle draw a Santa.</p><p>6] Put the water in the bottle almost to the top.</p><p>7] Bend the bendy straw and cut off the excess so that you have two even lengths coming off from the bend. &nbsp;</p><p>8] Hold the ends together with the paperclip and also keep the plastic Santa in place with it.</p><p>9] In a dish of water get the straw/paperclip/Santa combination to just float by making sure there's just enough trapped air in the bend of the straw to keep everything afloat.</p><p>10] Carefully but quickly put the Santa diver in the bottle.</p><p>11] Put the top on the bottle and squeeze and make sure the Santa dives. (If he doesn't fish him out and adjust - putting your mouth over the undone top and sucking will sometimes make him float if he's sunk)</p><p>12] Finally add the glitter for the snowstorm effect.</p><p>(There are more detailed instruction here:&nbsp; http://www.sciencetoymaker.org/diver/assembl.html.)</p><p>Squeeze the bottle to get Santa to drop down the chimney!&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=35</comments>
 <pubDate>Fri, 21 Dec 2007 03:58:17 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>Quantum Ball</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=34</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<img src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/6/20071220-switchball1.jpg" border="0" width="100" height="100" /><img src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/6/20071220-switchball2.jpg" border="0" width="100" height="100" /></p><p>Have you seen these in Hawkins Bazaar?</p><p>They call them&nbsp;<a href="http://www.hawkin.com/rkmain.asp?PAGEID=20670&amp;STK_PROD_CODE=09448" target="_blank"> switch ball</a></p><p>When you throw it up in the air, with a bit&nbsp; of spin, it opens out so it is neither green nor orange, then when you catch it, it decides which to be.</p><p>In other words, you can only tell which state it is in when you have stopped it!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>[Thanks go to Michael Brimicombe for this one]&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=34</comments>
 <pubDate>Thu, 20 Dec 2007 16:25:35 -0600</pubDate>
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 <title>Powerball</title>
 <link>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=33</link>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I got one of these the other day and just wish I could find a good use for them. There's some gyroscope type bits inside (I've resisted cracking it apart just yet) and it spins at 10,000 rpm. But you start it with a length of string and then your hand just keeps it going. When it's going fast enough it lights up but according to the box and leaflet there's not battery inside. So presumably there's a coil and magnet somewhere and at 10,000 rpm you can generate enough electricity to light the LEDs inside. The forces you feel are quite big - it's sold as a strength exerciser and that seems reasonable; it makes my arm ache anyway. Apart from being a great generator what else could it be used for?</p><p>The website is here: http://www.powerballs.com/</p><p>&nbsp;</p><object classid="clsid:6BF52A52-394A-11D3-B153-00C04F79FAA6" codebase="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=5,1,52,701" width="250" height="250"><param name="width" value="250" /><param name="height" value="250" /><param name="src" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071218-Powerball1.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071218-Powerball1.mpg" /><param name="url" value="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071218-Powerball1.mpg" /><embed type="application/x-mplayer2" width="250" height="250" src="http://physlog.org.uk/media/7/20071218-Powerball1.mpg"></embed></object><br /><br />I don't think my web cam is going to be fast enough to make a decent movie of what's happening! Try the powerballs website.<br /><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
 <category>General</category>
<comments>http://physlog.org.uk/index.php?itemid=33</comments>
 <pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2007 15:43:41 -0600</pubDate>
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